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New Work Requirements for SNAP in New York

Busy New York SNAP office with staff assisting clients

News Summary

New York faces a critical deadline as new work requirements for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) come into effect. Starting November 1, many SNAP recipients will be required to demonstrate 80 hours of work, volunteering, or studying each month to maintain their benefits. The changes, resulting from a federal bill signed in July, will primarily impact able-bodied adults aged 18-54 without dependents. Social service departments are preparing for the implementation amid concerns of increased food insecurity and administrative burden.


New York is facing a critical deadline to implement new work requirements for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) as federal changes go into effect on November 1. These changes stem from a bill signed by President Trump in July, which will require many SNAP recipients to meet certain work criteria or risk losing their benefits.

The recently enacted rules will limit recipients to three months of benefits over a three-year period unless they can demonstrate 80 hours of work, volunteering, or studying each month. These rules will specifically affect “able-bodied” adults aged 18 to 54 without dependents under 18, with plans to extend this to individuals up to 64 years old without dependents under 14 in the future.

New York had previously benefited from a waiver allowing the suspension of work requirements, which was set to expire at the end of February 2024 but will now be eliminated in early November. The acceleration of these changes was officially announced by the federal agency responsible for overseeing SNAP on October 3.

County social service departments throughout New York, already struggling with existing workloads, now have the additional responsibility of preparing for these rapid changes. For example, Greene County’s social services commissioner has noted the difficulties in managing the accelerated implementation while also addressing heating assistance inquiries, indicating that the demand on resources is intensifying. Similarly, Oswego County’s administrator stated that they are reallocating staff to ensure a smooth transition while providing necessary orientations for affected SNAP recipients.

Financial impacts of the new rules extend beyond individual recipients. The July bill reduced federal funding available for SNAP administrative costs, meaning states like New York must now shoulder more expenses related to the program. Further complications arise from a looming potential government shutdown that could disrupt SNAP funding as soon as November, which may affect around 42 million recipients nationwide.

Currently, almost 3 million New Yorkers rely on SNAP, with an average monthly benefit of $376. Additionally, the Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) program enrolls nearly half a million New Yorkers, offering nutritional assistance to pregnant individuals, new mothers, and young children. Advocates and experts have raised concerns that the new work requirements could lead to increased food insecurity for low-income individuals, compounding existing challenges faced by those reliant on these programs.

Research indicates that implementing work requirements does not consistently lead to higher employment rates. In fact, many eligible individuals may end up losing their benefits due to their inability to meet these new expectations. This especially places older adults—a demographic more susceptible to age discrimination within the job market—at an elevated risk of facing food insecurity.

Moreover, SNAP theft is an ongoing issue in New York, affecting vulnerable individuals who become victims and often are not reimbursed for their losses. Critics argue that the new work requirements fail to take into account the complex barriers that hinder low-wage workers from consistently fulfilling these obligations.

In summary, New York is under pressure to adapt swiftly to new SNAP work requirements that could impact millions. With an administrative burden anticipated to increase—requiring a staffing increase from 15 to 39 personnel for effective management—the state’s social service departments must navigate these changes while addressing ongoing food assistance demands, all against the backdrop of potential funding cuts and broader economic challenges. The administration defends the new policies, emphasizing a goal of reducing dependency and saving taxpayer money, but the implications for affected New Yorkers—particularly the most vulnerable—remain a topic of considerable concern.

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STAFF HERE NEW YORK WRITER
Author: STAFF HERE NEW YORK WRITER

The NEW YORK STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HERENewYork.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in New York, the five boroughs, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as New York Fashion Week, Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade, and Tribeca Film Festival. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the Greater New York Chamber of Commerce and United Way of New York, plus leading businesses in finance and media that power the local economy such as JPMorgan Chase, Goldman Sachs, and Bloomberg. As part of the broader HERE network, including HEREBuffalo.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into New York's dynamic landscape.

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