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Debate Ignited Over Revival of Controversial Gas Pipelines in New York

Gas pipelines running through diverse landscapes in New York.

News Summary

New York is facing a renewed push to revive the Constitution and Northeast Supply Enhancement (NESE) pipelines, which have encountered opposition due to environmental concerns. This revival is supported by the Trump administration, but attracts mixed responses from state leadership, particularly from Governor Kathy Hochul, who emphasizes the need for compliance with state law while addressing rising energy costs. Environmental groups criticize the plans as reckless, while industry advocates argue for the pipelines’ potential to lower utility bills. The ongoing debate highlights the complexities of energy policy decisions in New York.

Debate Ignited Over Revival of Controversial Gas Pipelines in New York

New York is witnessing renewed plans to revive the Constitution and Northeast Supply Enhancement (NESE) pipelines, which were previously blocked due to environmental concerns and the denial of necessary Clean Water Act permits. This revival has sparked a heated debate among stakeholders, as the issue of high energy prices comes into focus amid differing opinions from state leadership.

The renewed push for these pipelines is backed by the Trump administration and has seen mixed responses from Governor Kathy Hochul. Recent discussions between Hochul and President Trump have reportedly led to federal reapproval for the Empire Wind project, raising questions about potential connections to the pipeline projects. On May 19, Governor Hochul emphasized the importance of complying with New York law for any new energy projects but pointed out the urgent need to tackle rising energy costs in the state.

Environmental groups have vigorously opposed the pipeline revival, asserting that they could pose significant risks to the environment and public health. Advocacy organization Food & Water Watch criticized the plans, labeling the revival as reckless and claiming it capitulates to fossil fuel interests. The Constitution pipeline, if constructed, would stretch over 100 miles from Pennsylvania to Albany, while the NESE would traverse underwater between New Jersey and New York City.

In contrast, industry advocates argue that these pipelines have the potential to lower utility bills in a region plagued by high natural gas prices. A recent study by S&P Global indicated that the addition of pipelines, such as the Constitution and NESE, could reduce gas prices in the Northeast by as much as 20% to 30%. Currently, natural gas provides nearly half of New York’s electricity supply, making the gas supply issue critical for state residents.

The Tulsa-based pipeline operator Williams Companies has submitted the necessary paperwork to federal regulators to restart both pipeline projects. The company emphasizes that these projects are vital to addressing gas supply constraints in the Northeast, with hopes to have the NESE operational by late 2027. Each pipeline project is estimated to cost nearly $1 billion, but both face hurdles such as securing long-term customers and navigating legal challenges.

Governor Hochul’s office has denied any specific agreement linking the pipeline projects with the approval of the wind project. However, the revival coincides with the New York State Senate’s advancement of the New York Home Energy Affordable Transition Act (NY HEAT Act), which aims to modernize utility laws, reduce dependence on fossil fuels, and alleviate high energy costs for residents.

Reports indicate that over 1.2 million New Yorkers were behind on their utility bills, collectively owing approximately $1.8 billion as of early 2025. Utility companies, including National Fuel Gas, have increased heating costs substantially since 2022, contributing to rising monthly energy bills for consumers. Public support for the NY HEAT Act has been robust, with a Siena poll showing 58% approval across various demographics, although opposition remains from utility companies benefiting from fracking in Pennsylvania.

Governor Hochul has reiterated her commitment to meeting climate goals while recognizing the necessity for practical energy solutions that cater to the needs of New Yorkers. She has also expressed openness to exploring alternative energy sources, including nuclear power, as part of the state’s evolving energy strategy.

The ongoing debate over the revival of the Constitution and NESE pipelines reflects broader issues surrounding energy supply, costs, and environmental sustainability, highlighting the complexities involved in energy policy decisions in New York.

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STAFF HERE NEW YORK WRITER
Author: STAFF HERE NEW YORK WRITER

NEW YORK STAFF WRITER The NEW YORK STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HERENewYork.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in New York, the five boroughs, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as New York Fashion Week, Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade, and Tribeca Film Festival. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the Greater New York Chamber of Commerce and United Way of New York, plus leading businesses in finance and media that power the local economy such as JPMorgan Chase, Goldman Sachs, and Bloomberg. As part of the broader HERE network, including HEREBuffalo.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into New York's dynamic landscape.

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